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Openings · 横歩取り△2三歩

Side Pawn Pawn*23.

Answer Black’s rook pawn exchange with a pawn dropped on 2c, let Black take the side pawn, then trade bishops and drop one on 2e at the rook.

On this page 5The ideaHow it goes togetherThe plan once you are set upWhat to watch forWhat it is played against

Static rook, played by White · none (both kings stay home) ·

The Side Pawn Pawn*23 after move 27123456789ihgfedcba 香香 桂桂 銀銀 金金 玉玉 金金 桂桂 香香 角角 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 銀銀 飛飛 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 角角 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 銀銀 金金 銀銀 香香 桂桂 王王 金金 桂桂 香香 飛飛 歩歩 in hand 歩歩 their hand
The shape. The Side Pawn Pawn*23 after 27 moves of the main line, with the key squares ringed. This is White’s opening, so every board on this page is drawn from White’s side: White is at the bottom, both sides’ moves are shown, and the pieces in hand are drawn above and below the board.

The idea

This line is White’s, and the old way to meet the Side Pawn Capture. You drop a pawn on 2c to chase Black’s rook instead of exchanging your own rook pawn. When the rook takes on 3d, you trade bishops and drop yours on 2e, attacking the rook and threatening to promote on 4g.

The sources agree that it does not work: Black gives the rook for your gold, guards 4g with the silver, and after Mori Keiji’s pawn to 1f your bishop on 2e has nowhere safe to go. ja.wikipedia says that Kimura Yoshio’s good results taking the pawn in this line, from about 1930, made the capture normal, and that it now turns up in professional games once every few years at most.

If Black does not take the pawn and pulls the rook back instead, the game is a Double Wing. The line here ends with Black better, as every source says of the opening; its last four moves have one source.

How it goes together

Both sides’ moves are shown, because this opening is an agreement rather than a system: one player cannot reach it alone, so a one-sided list of moves would be a fiction.

Start position123456789ihgfedcba 香香 桂桂 銀銀 金金 玉玉 金金 銀銀 桂桂 香香 飛飛 角角 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 角角 飛飛 香香 桂桂 銀銀 金金 王王 金金 銀銀 桂桂 香香 in handtheir hand
Start position

Step through the moves, or press play.

Tap a move to jump to it. Arrow keys work once the board has focus.

Every move of the line, with reasons
#BlackWhiteWhy
1▲7六歩 △3四歩 Black opens the bishop’s diagonal. You open yours.
3▲2六歩 △8四歩 Black pushes the rook pawn. You push yours.
5▲2五歩 △8五歩 Black’s pawn to 2e. Yours to 8e.
7▲7八金 △3二金 Black’s gold to 7h guards the bishop’s head. Your gold to 3b guards yours.
9▲2四歩 △同歩 Black pushes the pawn on to 2d, to exchange it. You take.
11▲同飛 △2三歩 Black’s rook takes back. The opening’s move: instead of exchanging on your side, a pawn dropped on 2c, at the rook.
13▲3四飛 △8八角成 Black takes the side pawn. Pulling the rook back to 2f or 2h instead would make the game a Double Wing. You trade bishops.
15▲同銀 △2五角 Black takes back with the silver. A bishop dropped on 2e, at the rook, aiming to promote on 4g.
17▲3二飛成 △同銀 Black gives the rook for your gold, promoting on 3b. The silver takes.
19▲3八銀 △3三銀 Black’s silver to 3h covers 4g. The silver to 3c stops a bishop drop on 2b.
21▲1六歩 △2四歩 Mori Keiji’s move, the pawn to 1f: it takes 1d away from the bishop, so that a gold dropped on 3e would trap it. The pawn to 2d opens a way back for the bishop.
23▲3一金 △2二飛 Black drops a gold on 3a, at the knight on 2a. The rook comes across from 8b to 2b to guard it: the only defence.
25▲2三歩 △同飛 A pawn dropped on 2c, at the rook. The rook takes it.
27▲3二角 A bishop dropped on 3b, at the rook. The source calls Black better.

The plan once you are set up

  • After Black’s rook takes on 2d, drop a pawn on 2c at it.
  • When the rook takes on 3d, trade bishops and drop yours on 2e.
  • After Black’s rook takes your gold, take back with the silver and move it on to 3c, stopping a bishop drop on 2b.
  • Find a way back for the bishop on 2e before Black can trap it.

What to watch for

  • The bishop dropped on 4e instead of 2e loses it: Black’s rook goes to 3e, and after your bishop promotes on 2g, a bishop dropped on 1e and the pawn to 3f shut the horse in.
  • Mori’s pawn to 1f, and then a gold dropped on 3e, which would trap the bishop.
  • After the pawn to 2d, Black’s gold dropped on 3a attacks your knight on 2a; the rook has to come across to 2b, and a pawn dropped on 2c and a bishop dropped on 3b follow.
  • Black can answer the bishop on 2e with the rook to 3f instead; ja.wikipedia gives Satō Yasumitsu’s bishop dropped on 2g as the move that keeps Black better there too.

What it is played against

Black takes the pawn, gives the rook for your gold when the bishop lands on 2e, covers 4g with the silver and pushes the edge pawn. Black can also keep things quiet by pulling the rook back to 2f or 2h, which turns the game into a Double Wing.

Play it against the bot.

The bot’s search levels, 9 to 12, open from a book that holds two of these openings, the Fourth File Rook and the Yagura; the Mino levels play the openings people play. Either way the review afterwards shows you where the game left the line. Try the line, then try the plan.

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