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Openings · 飯島流引き角

Iijima Bishop Pullback.

A static rook answer to a ranging rook that never opens the bishop’s diagonal: the bishop steps back to 7i, comes out on 5g, and the king goes into a low Left Mino.

On this page 5The ideaHow it goes togetherThe plan once you are set upWhat to watch forWhat it is played against

Static rook, against a ranging rook · castles into Left Mino, the low form ·

The Iijima Bishop Pullback after move 25987654321abcdefghi 香香 桂桂 金金 桂桂 香香 王王 銀銀 金金 飛飛 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 銀銀 角角 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 角角 歩歩 歩歩 玉玉 銀銀 金金 銀銀 飛飛 香香 桂桂 金金 桂桂 香香 their handin hand
The shape. The Iijima Bishop Pullback after 25 moves of the main line, with the key squares ringed. Black is at the bottom, both sides’ moves are shown, and the pieces in hand are drawn above and below the board.

The idea

The Iijima Bishop Pullback is a static rook plan for when the opponent has chosen a ranging rook. You never push the pawn in front of your bishop, so its diagonal stays shut for the whole opening. Once the left silver has moved up to 7h, the bishop steps back to 7i and comes out again on 5g, the square your centre pawn left.

That leaves 8h and 7i free for the king, which goes into a Left Mino: king 8h, silver 7h, golds 6i and 5h. With the 7g pawn still at home this Mino is flat and low, the same Mino a ranging rook player builds, so the Fujii System has nothing to aim at near your king.

And because your diagonal is shut, the opponent can never offer a bishop trade, which rules out every bishop-exchange ranging rook. Iijima Eiji developed the plan and won the Masuda Kōzō Award for it. It is mostly played as White, with the same moves on the other side of the board: the bishop goes to 3a and out to 5c, and the king goes to 3a or 2b.

Playing it as Black too was Iijima’s own step, and that is the line shown here.

How it goes together

Both sides’ moves are shown, because this opening is an agreement rather than a system: one player cannot reach it alone, so a one-sided list of moves would be a fiction.

Start position987654321abcdefghi 香香 桂桂 銀銀 金金 王王 金金 銀銀 桂桂 香香 飛飛 角角 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 歩歩 角角 飛飛 香香 桂桂 銀銀 金金 玉玉 金金 銀銀 桂桂 香香
Start position

Step through the moves, or press play.

Tap a move to jump to it. Arrow keys work once the board has focus.

Every move of the line, with reasons
#BlackWhiteWhy
1▲2六歩 △3四歩 The rook pawn, not the bishop’s pawn. The 7g pawn stays home for the whole opening.
3▲4八銀 △4二飛 White swings the rook. This is the moment the plan is for.
5▲5六歩 △3二銀 The centre pawn, which empties 5g for the bishop.
7▲7八銀 △4四歩 The silver moves up and leaves 7i empty. White closes its own diagonal.
9▲2五歩 △3三角
11▲7九角 △6二玉 The pullback that gives the opening its name. White’s king walks toward its castle.
13▲5七角 △7二銀 The bishop comes out on 5g. Now 8h and 7i are free for the king.
15▲5八金右 △7一玉 The right gold comes to 5h.
17▲6八玉 △8二玉 The king sets off.
19▲7九玉 △5二金左
21▲8八玉 △9四歩 The king reaches 8h: king 8h, silver 7h, golds 6i and 5h.
23▲9六歩 △4三銀 White’s Mino is built too.
25▲3六歩 Both castles are done. The third-file pawn prepares the right silver’s attack.

The plan once you are set up

  • Start with the rook pawn to 2f and the right silver to 4h, and go on only once the opponent has swung the rook. If they push their own rook pawn for a static rook game instead, change plans: the sources rate this start as slightly worse against a static rook.
  • Push the centre pawn to 5f and bring the left silver up to 7h. Then pull the bishop back to 7i and bring it out on 5g.
  • Castle: the right gold to 5h, then the king to 6h, 7i and 8h. The gold on 6i stays where it is.
  • Push the rook pawn to 2e early, then attack on the right with the rook pawn and the right silver: the pawn to 3f, the silver to 3g and 4f, and the pawn to 3e, with the bishop on 5g behind them. Bringing the knight to 3g instead is the other way to go on.

What to watch for

  • The bishop’s head. With the bishop on 5g, the fifth file in front of it is the weak point of this setup, so try to start your own attack before the opponent starts one there.
  • The king’s walk. The bishop has to leave before the king can move in, so this Mino takes longer to get into than the usual Left Mino.
  • As White against a Central Rook, the weak moment is the move between the silver going to 3b and the bishop going to 3a. One source shows Black striking at once in the centre.

What it is played against

A ranging rook player has several answers. One is to keep their own bishop’s diagonal open, with a silver in front of it ready to break in the centre; from there they can also build an Ishida.

Another is to meet the rook-pawn attack with the bishop on 3c and the rook on 2b, an Opposing Rook, often with an Anaguma, as White did in a 2015 professional game against this setup. Against a static rook opponent the plan does not come up at all.

Play it against the bot.

The bot’s search levels, 9 to 12, open from a book that holds two of these openings, the Fourth File Rook and the Yagura; the Mino levels play the openings people play. Either way the review afterwards shows you where the game left the line. Try the line, then try the plan.

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